{"id":36834,"date":"2025-06-23T15:25:16","date_gmt":"2025-06-23T13:25:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/ratgeber\/operation-beim-hund-ablauf-risiken-und-nachsorge\/"},"modified":"2026-07-29T16:08:42","modified_gmt":"2026-07-29T14:08:42","slug":"surgery-in-dogs-procedure-risks-and-aftercare","status":"publish","type":"ratgeber","link":"https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/en\/guide\/surgery-in-dogs-procedure-risks-and-aftercare\/","title":{"rendered":"Surgery in Dogs \u2013 Procedure, Risks and Aftercare"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"36834\" class=\"elementor elementor-36834 elementor-31241\" data-elementor-post-type=\"ratgeber\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-489153e elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"489153e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0b7a27d\" data-id=\"0b7a27d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a81381d elementor-widget elementor-widget-template\" data-id=\"a81381d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"template.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-template\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"section\" data-elementor-id=\"43927\" class=\"elementor elementor-43927 elementor-38221 elementor-38221\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2ced7f59 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle\" data-id=\"2ced7f59\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-491c3391\" data-id=\"491c3391\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1dd7980f elementor-widget elementor-widget-breadcrumbs\" data-id=\"1dd7980f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"breadcrumbs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p id=\"breadcrumbs\"><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/en\/\">Startseite<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ae19065 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2ae19065\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Surgery in Dogs \u2013 Procedure, Risks and Aftercare<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78f0a1be elementor-absolute elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"78f0a1be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_position&quot;:&quot;absolute&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><div class=\"pvc-post-meta\">Author: Dr. med. vet. Gisa L\u00f6we | Last modified: 29.07.2026<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-35dc15e elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"35dc15e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-abe6f77\" data-id=\"abe6f77\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element 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data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tContent\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__ccb154a\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__ccb154a\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-up\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__ccb154a\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3bb0d91 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3bb0d91\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c0d17b4\" data-id=\"c0d17b4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9ffd5f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f9ffd5f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Was sind die h\u00e4ufigsten Operationen bei Hunden?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb9dd5a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fb9dd5a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Statistisch betrachtet lassen sich die h\u00e4ufigsten Operationen beim Hund in allgemeinchirurgische Routineeingriffe und spezialisierte Eingriffe unterteilen.<\/p><p><strong>Die h\u00e4ufigsten Operationen beim Hund sind:<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Kastrationen (pr\u00e4ventiv, planbar)<\/li><li>Tumor- und Wundoperationen (bedingt durch hohe Inzidenz)<\/li><li>Kreuzbandoperationen (orthop\u00e4disch am h\u00e4ufigsten)<\/li><li>Fremdk\u00f6rperentfernungen aus dem Gastrointestinaltrakt<\/li><li>Zahnextraktionen\/Zahnsanierungen<\/li><li>Notfallchirurgisch dominieren Magendrehungen und Kaiserschnitte.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-dffa77c\" data-id=\"dffa77c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41d676e elementor-toc--minimized-on-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"41d676e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tContent\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__41d676e\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-down\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__41d676e\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-up\"><\/i><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__41d676e\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<i class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3923d2d elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"3923d2d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-size-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download\/Print<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b2e74f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5b2e74f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Unbenannt-2025-07-03T153753.908-300x300.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-31369\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Unbenannt-2025-07-03T153753.908-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Unbenannt-2025-07-03T153753.908-1024x1024.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Unbenannt-2025-07-03T153753.908-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Unbenannt-2025-07-03T153753.908-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Unbenannt-2025-07-03T153753.908-600x600.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Unbenannt-2025-07-03T153753.908.jpeg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4452bf8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4452bf8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-dfedaf8\" data-id=\"dfedaf8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5b4d3d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d5b4d3d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>1. Weichteilchirurgie (am h\u00e4ufigsten)<\/h3><ul><li>Kastrationen\/Sterilisationen (Ovariohysterektomie, Ovariektomie, Kastration beim R\u00fcden):<br \/>\u2192 Mit Abstand die h\u00e4ufigsten planbaren Eingriffe.<\/li><li>Tumorentfernungen (Exzisionen von Hauttumoren, Mammatumoren, Lipomen):<br \/>\u2192 Sehr h\u00e4ufig, da Hauttumoren bei Hunden eine der am weitesten verbreiteten Neoplasien darstellen.<\/li><li>Wundversorgung (z. B. nach Bissverletzungen, Verkehrsunf\u00e4llen):<br \/>\u2192 Zahlreich aufgrund der hohen Inzidenz von Traumata.<\/li><li>Fremdk\u00f6rperentfernung aus Magen-Darm-Trakt:<br \/>\u2192 Besonders bei jungen und neugierigen Hunden.<\/li><\/ul><ol start=\"2\"><li><h3>Orthop\u00e4dische Chirurgie<\/h3><\/li><\/ol><ul><li>Kreuzbandriss (Cranial Cruciate Ligament Rupture, CCLR):<br \/>\u2192 Der h\u00e4ufigste orthop\u00e4dische Eingriff, besonders bei mittelgro\u00dfen bis gro\u00dfen Rassen.<\/li><li>Patellaluxation:<br \/>\u2192 Vor allem bei kleinen Rassen (z. B. Chihuahua, Yorkshire Terrier).<\/li><li>Frakturversorgung (Osteosynthese):<br \/>\u2192 Bedingt durch Traumata, ebenfalls sehr h\u00e4ufig.<\/li><li>H\u00fcftgelenks-Operationen (Femurkopfresektion, H\u00fcftprothese):<br \/>\u2192 Seltener als Kreuzbandchirurgie, aber relevant bei H\u00fcftdysplasie.<\/li><\/ul><ol start=\"3\"><li><h3>Notfall- und Spezialoperationen<\/h3><\/li><\/ol><ul><li>Magendrehung (Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus, GDV):<br \/>\u2192 Akuter Notfall, typisch bei gro\u00dfen Hunderassen.<\/li><li>Kaiserschnitt:<br \/>\u2192 Besonders bei brachycephalen Rassen (z. B. Bulldoggen).<\/li><li>Augenoperationen (z. B. Entropium-\/Ektropiumkorrektur, Entfernung des dritten Augenlids bei Prolaps der Nickhautdr\u00fcse).<\/li><li>Zahnsanierungen und Extraktionen:<br \/>\u2192 Statistisch ebenfalls sehr h\u00e4ufig, auch wenn sie oft nicht als \u201egro\u00dfe Chirurgie\u201c wahrgenommen werden.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9431a1e\" data-id=\"9431a1e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7d04a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e7d04a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Eine Operation, ob Tumorentfernung, Kreuzbandrekonstruktion oder Routinekastration, ist f\u00fcr Tiere und Halter*innen gleicherma\u00dfen aufregend.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-dba8ada elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"dba8ada\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-329d741\" data-id=\"329d741\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c9ae48 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4c9ae48\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Wie l\u00e4uft eine Operation beim Hund ab?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a8e97a3\" data-id=\"a8e97a3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-959d5a5 inhalt elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"959d5a5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c168fee\" data-id=\"c168fee\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e3c2477 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e3c2477\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><strong>Preliminary Examination:<\/strong><\/h3><p>At the pre-op appointment, the veterinarian takes the medical history (anamnesis). The heart, lungs, mucous membranes, fluid balance (hydration) and body temperature are checked. Depending on the age and any pre-existing conditions, laboratory tests (blood count, serum chemistry) as well as, in the case of conspicuous findings on the heart or lungs, a cardiac ultrasound and X-ray of the chest follow. All findings lead to a classification of the animal to be operated on into a risk class (ASA risk class), which determines the anesthesia plan.   <\/p><h3><strong>Fasting before Surgery:<\/strong><\/h3><p>Current guidelines recommend a food withdrawal of 6 to 8 hours for healthy adult dogs and cats<strong>. <\/strong>Water may be available up to 2 hours before the start of surgery preparations. Puppies, old animals and diabetic patients fast for a shorter time to avoid hypoglycemia. <\/p><h3><strong>Individual Anesthesia and Analgesia Plan:<\/strong><\/h3><p>Based on the findings, the surgical team creates a plan for premedication (e.g. dexmedetomidine + opioid), for preemptive analgesia* (opioid + NSAID) and for infusion therapy, which is documented in writing.<\/p><p>A detailed and documented explanation of costs and risks, including rare complications such as allergic reactions or post-operative bleeding, completes the preparations.<\/p><p>* preventing the Pain before it arises<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-22a70a3\" data-id=\"22a70a3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-49b2425 inhalt elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"49b2425\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-933c0bc\" data-id=\"933c0bc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52f3ef1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"52f3ef1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Procedure of an animal operation<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf79856 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cf79856\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"Textbody\"><strong><span class=\"StrongEmphasis\">Check-in and Premedication<\/span>:<\/strong><\/h3><p class=\"Textbody\">Typically, the animal is dropped off at the hospital in the morning. After weighing and placing an IV catheter, the animal receives its sedative injection. This reduces anxiety, stabilizes circulation, and lowers the dose of anesthetics required for anesthesia induction.  <\/p><h3 class=\"Textbody\"><strong><span class=\"StrongEmphasis\">Anesthesia Induction<\/span>:<\/strong><\/h3><p class=\"Textbody\">About 20 minutes later, anesthesia is induced intravenously with propofol or alfaxalone. An endotracheal tube (breathing tube in the trachea) secures the airways and serves to supply the anesthetic gas iso- or sevoflurane. These are very well tolerated. The supply of anesthetic gases is very easy to control, so a stable, adequate depth of anesthesia can be ensured.   <\/p><h3 class=\"Textbody\"><strong><span class=\"StrongEmphasis\">Monitoring and Anesthesia Risk in Dogs and Cats<\/span>:<\/strong><\/h3><p class=\"Textbody\">During the entire operation, connected monitoring devices check the most important organ functions. The extent of monitoring measures during anesthesia depends on the risk classification (ASA classification) of the patient. At a minimum, heart rate<span class=\"StrongEmphasis\">, respiratory rate, blood oxygen saturation, expiratory CO\u2082 (carbon dioxide in exhaled air) and body temperature are recorded.<\/span> The color of the mucous membranes and their blood flow as well as the depth of anesthesia based on reflexes are also monitored at short intervals. For longer procedures, additional parameters, such as blood sugar levels, are monitored. Warm air blankets prevent hypothermia, infusions ensure organ perfusion. Anesthesia monitoring is performed by a veterinarian not involved in the operation (anesthetist) or by a specially trained veterinary assistant. Anesthesia monitoring contributes significantly to a low anesthesia and surgery risk in dogs and cats.      <\/p><h3><span class=\"StrongEmphasis\"><strong>Surgical<\/strong> <strong>Technique:<\/strong> <\/span><\/h3><p class=\"Textbody\">Whenever possible, clinics use minimally invasive methods such as arthroscopy or laparoscopy. Smaller incisions mean less Pain, less blood loss, less risk of infection and significantly faster recovery after surgery. A surgeon&#8217;s experience also affects the operating time. The shortest possible operating times are generally associated with fewer complications during and after surgery.   <\/p><h3><strong>Wake-up Phase<\/strong><\/h3><p>After the last skin suture, the supply of inhalation agents is interrupted. The tube remains until swallowing and eyelid closure reflexes are reliably present. The assessment of Pain using <span class=\"StrongEmphasis\">Pain score systems<\/span> (e.g. Glasgow scale) controls the further administration of Painkillers (post-analgesia). Medications against Vomiting (antiemetics) reduce Nausea and allow early fluid intake. Monitoring of body temperature and corresponding continuous temperature management remain in place until the animal can stand on its own.    <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-30dba67\" data-id=\"30dba67\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-64837e2 inhalt elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"64837e2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-eeb17d5\" data-id=\"eeb17d5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa8ebea elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fa8ebea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Discharge home after surgery<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-02418dc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"02418dc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In the case of uncomplicated soft tissue procedures, your dog \/ cat may already go home on the same day.<\/p><p>You will receive a:<\/p><ul><li><strong>Medication plan:<\/strong> Analgesics for 3\u20135 days (orthopedic\/oncological up to 14 days), possibly an antibiotic.<\/li><li><strong>Wound protection:<\/strong> Dogs and cats usually need a neck collar or body.<\/li><\/ul><p>Recommendations for:<\/p><ul><li><strong>Environment:<\/strong> Non-slip mats, secured stairs, leash required.<\/li><li><strong>Feeding after surgery:<\/strong> Small, easily digestible portions as soon as there is no Vomiting.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f9a19d8\" data-id=\"f9a19d8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-609f4de inhalt elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"609f4de\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cfb60ad\" data-id=\"cfb60ad\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9f926e6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9f926e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The aftercare<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-530601b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"530601b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"Textbody\">In order to recognize complications after surgery in a dog or cat in time, you should check the body temperature, appetite, the appearance of the mucous membranes (pink, shiny or pale or clearly reddened) in the first 48 hours.<\/p><p class=\"Textbody\">Complete healing ranges from a few days (castration) to several months (cruciate ligament surgery). Orthopedic patients demonstrably benefit from structured rehabilitation programs. These include passive mobilization, hydrotherapy, massage and laser. Close Pain assessment, weight management and joint-friendly diets prevent chronic complaints.   <\/p><p class=\"Textbody\"><strong><span class=\"StrongEmphasis\">Warning signs<\/span><\/strong> include Fever (&gt;39 C), a weeping Swelling in the wound area, pale gums, apathy, sudden Lameness, or post-operative bleeding. The animal should then be immediately presented at the hospital. The first scheduled follow-up appointment usually takes place one to two days after a major operation. Another check-up is necessary 8 to 10 days after an operation. At this appointment, the sutures or staples will also be removed.    <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-112995c\" data-id=\"112995c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9c67418 inhalt elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9c67418\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a7e1086\" data-id=\"a7e1086\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9c19b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f9c19b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">FAQ<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-115d554 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"115d554\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol><li><strong>How long does my dog have to fast before surgery?<\/strong> <strong>How long does my cat have to fast before surgery?<\/strong><br>Healthy adult dogs and cats should fast for 6 \u2013 8 h before surgery; water may be available up to 2 h before surgery.<\/li><li><strong>What is the anesthesia risk in dogs? What is the anesthesia risk in a cat? <\/strong><br>For ASA I to ASA II patients, the anesthesia risk is &lt; 0.1%. It increases with heart\/lung diseases. Close monitoring reduces complications.  <\/li><li><strong>What preliminary examinations does my animal need before the operation?<\/strong><br>Always a clinical examination and a blood count. Depending on the findings, X-rays, ultrasound, ECG and further preliminary examinations may be necessary. <\/li><li><strong>How does an animal operation work?<\/strong><br>Check-in, premedication, anesthesia induction, sterile procedure, recovery box, discharge.<\/li><li><strong>When can I pick up my animal after the operation?<\/strong><br>For uncomplicated soft tissue procedures usually on the same day; otherwise after stabilization.<\/li><li><strong>What do I have to consider after the operation with my dog, with my cat?<\/strong><br>Rest, leash obligation, wound protection, temperature control and the consistent administration of the prescribed medications are important aspects for uncomplicated healing after surgery.<\/li><li><strong>From when can my animal eat again after the anesthesia?<\/strong><br>As soon as it is awake and able to stand, the swallowing reflex works and does not vomit. For the most part, this is achieved 4 hours after surgery. <\/li><li><strong>How do I protect my dog&#8217;s wound after the operation?<\/strong><br>Neck collar or OP-<em>Body<\/em> prevent Licking and biting. Check the wound 2\u00d7 daily. <\/li><li><strong>What does an animal operation cost in 2025 and is insurance worthwhile?<\/strong><br>Depending on the procedure 300 \u2013 3 000 \u20ac; OP insurances often cover 60 \u2013 100 %.<\/li><li><strong>How do I recognize complications after the operation and when do I have to go to the vet?<\/strong><br>Fever, weeping Swelling, apathy, or pale mucous membranes are Emergencies and should be immediately presented at the hospital.<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-58aaa8d\" data-id=\"58aaa8d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-17986be inhalt elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"17986be\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-35ab83b\" data-id=\"35ab83b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28fc7e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"28fc7e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Summary<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-20f6fd9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"20f6fd9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"Textbody\">Thanks to <span class=\"StrongEmphasis\">modern anesthesia, preemptive Pain therapy<\/span> and strict monitoring during the operation and in the wake-up phase, animal operations are very safe today. With <span class=\"StrongEmphasis\">clear preparation and consistent aftercare<\/span>, owners contribute to minimizing the risk and accelerate healing. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-79e91cc\" data-id=\"79e91cc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-99e0bbb inhalt elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"99e0bbb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-42a0831\" data-id=\"42a0831\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-91f8929 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"91f8929\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Literature sources<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93fea3a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"93fea3a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>Lefort-Holguin M, Delsart A, Otis C, Moreau M, Barbeau-Gr\u00e9goire M, Mellet F, Biourge V, Lussier B, Pelletier JP, Martel-Pelletier J, Troncy E. Efficacy and Safety of a Diet Enriched with EPA and DHA, Turmeric Extract and Hydrolysed Collagen in Management of Naturally Occurring Osteoarthritis in Cats: A Prospective, Randomised, Blinded, Placebo- and Time-Controlled Study. Animals (Basel). 2024 Nov 16;14(22):3298. doi: 10.3390\/ani14223298. PMID: 39595350; PMCID: PMC11591455.    <\/li><li>Thunpattranon T, Niyom S, Lekchareonsuk C, Kasemsuwan S, Mama K. Perioperative pain management in dogs and cats: Attitudes and practices among Thai veterinarians. Vet Anaesth Analg. 2025 Jan-Feb;52(1):98-109. doi: 10.1016\/j.vaa.2024.11.004. Epub 2024 Nov 13. PMID: 39616117.    <\/li><li>Vendramini THA, Marchi PH, Olivindo RFG, Pedrinelli V, Amaral AR, de Miranda MS, Pr\u00edncipe LA, Cesar CGL, Zafalon RVA, Perini MP, Lima LOC, Balieiro JCC, Brunetto MA. Exploring the efficacy and optimal dosages of omega-3 supplementation for companion animals. Nutr Res Rev. 2025 Jun 11:1-47. doi: 10.1017\/S0954422425100115. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 40495687.    <\/li><li>Barbeau-Gr\u00e9goire M, Otis C, Cournoyer A, Moreau M, Lussier B, Troncy E. A 2022 Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Enriched Therapeutic Diets and Nutraceuticals in Canine and Feline Osteoarthritis. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Sep 8;23(18):10384. doi: 10.3390\/ijms231810384. PMID: 36142319; PMCID: PMC9499673.    <\/li><li>Tedesco DEA, Guerrini A. Use of Milk Thistle in Farm and Companion Animals: A Review. Planta Med. 2023 May;89(6):584-607. doi: 10.1055\/a-1969-2440. Epub 2022 Oct 27. PMID: 36302565; PMCID: PMC11961297.   <\/li><li>Stockman J. Nutrition and Aging in Dogs and Cats. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2024;1446:203-215. doi: 10.1007\/978-3-031-54192-6_9. PMID: 38625530.    <\/li><li>Romero B, Susperregui J, Sahag\u00fan AM, Alt\u00f3naga JR, L\u00f3pez C, de la Puente R, Rodr\u00edguez JM, V\u00e1zquez M, D\u00edez R. Perioperative drug management in non-critical companion animals: a retrospective study at a Spanish veterinary teaching hospital (2018-2022). Vet Q. 2025 Dec;45(1):1-17. doi: 10.1080\/01652176.2025.2513965. Epub 2025 Jun 6. PMID: 40476354; PMCID: PMC12147486.  <\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a719cce\" data-id=\"a719cce\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"featured_media":31369,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"class_list":["post-36834","ratgeber","type-ratgeber","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","entry","has-media"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.7 (Yoast SEO v28.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Surgery in Dogs \u2013 Procedure, Risks and Aftercare - PETSVETCHECK<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Surgery in dogs: Learn about the procedure before, during and after the intervention for safe care.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/en\/guide\/surgery-in-dogs-procedure-risks-and-aftercare\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Surgery in Dogs \u2013 Procedure, Risks and Aftercare\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Surgery in dogs: Learn about the procedure before, during and after the intervention for safe care.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/en\/guide\/surgery-in-dogs-procedure-risks-and-aftercare\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"PETSVETCHECK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/petsvetcheck.de\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-07-29T14:08:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/Unbenannt-2025-07-03T153753.908-e1751550138549.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"8 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/petsvetcheck.de\\\/en\\\/guide\\\/surgery-in-dogs-procedure-risks-and-aftercare\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/petsvetcheck.de\\\/en\\\/guide\\\/surgery-in-dogs-procedure-risks-and-aftercare\\\/\",\"name\":\"Surgery in Dogs \u2013 Procedure, Risks and Aftercare - 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