{"id":36109,"date":"2024-06-05T12:28:29","date_gmt":"2024-06-05T10:28:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/krankheiten-und-stoerungen\/hund\/ablatio-retinae-netzhautablosung-am-auge\/"},"modified":"2026-07-07T18:51:42","modified_gmt":"2026-07-07T16:51:42","slug":"ablatio-retinae-retinal-detachment-in-the-eye","status":"publish","type":"krankheit","link":"https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/en\/diseases-and-disorders\/dog\/ablatio-retinae-retinal-detachment-in-the-eye\/","title":{"rendered":"Detached Retina in Dogs (Retinal Detachment)"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","krankheitsort":[141],"haufigkeit":[136],"organsystem_krankheiten":[207],"class_list":["post-36109","krankheit","type-krankheit","status-publish","hentry","krankheitsort-kopf-hals-en","haufigkeit-b-en","organsystem_krankheiten-eyes","entry"],"acf":{"synonyme":"Amotio retinae","synonyme_en":"Retinal separation, Detached retina","titel_en":"Retinal detachment","weitere_suchbegriffe":"Retinal separation, Detached retina","triage":"orange","triage_begruendung":"Sudden vision loss; rapid examination increases the chance of preserving eyesight.","definition":"Ablatio retinae, also known as retinal detachment, is a serious pathological condition of the eye in which the retina separates from its underlying support layer, the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). The retina is a light-sensitive tissue layer at the back of the eye responsible for converting light stimuli into electrical signals, which are then transmitted to the brain via the optic nerve. In dogs and cats, retinal detachment is less common than in humans but still represents an ophthalmological emergency requiring immediate veterinary intervention.  ","ursachen":"<ul>\n \t<li>Trauma or eye injuries<\/li>\n \t<li>Severe inflammatory conditions of the eye<\/li>\n \t<li>Degenerative changes in the eye<\/li>\n \t<li>Elevated intraocular pressure (glaucoma)<\/li>\n \t<li>Genetic predisposition in certain breeds<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nAnatomically, the retina consists of several layers, with the outermost layer containing the photoreceptors (rods and cones). These are responsible for actual light perception. During detachment, the connection between the retina and the pigment epithelium is disrupted, impairing the supply of oxygen and nutrients to the photoreceptors. Without this vital supply, photoreceptors begin to die within hours, which can lead to permanent visual disturbances up to blindness.   \n\nThe causes of retinal detachment in animals are diverse and can be divided into various categories:\n<h3>Rhegmatogenous Ablatio Retinae<\/h3>\nThis form occurs through a tear in the retina, through which fluid from the vitreous space can penetrate into the subretinal space. Triggers can include traumas, degenerative changes of the vitreous body, or spontaneous tears. In older animals, age-related changes of the vitreous body can lead to traction forces that cause retinal tears.  \n<h3>Exudative (serous) ablatio retinae<\/h3>\nIn this form, fluid accumulates between the retina and pigment epithelium without a tear being present. Inflammatory conditions, vascular changes, or systemic diseases are often the cause. Systemic hypertension, which often accompanies kidney disease, hyperthyroidism, or hyperadrenocorticism, is a significant risk factor. Tumors, abscesses, or vascular disorders can also lead to exudative detachments.   \n<h3>Tractional Ablatio Retinae<\/h3>\nThis form is caused by traction forces acting on the retina. Fibrovascular membranes or scar tissue forming on the retinal surface can mechanically distort and eventually detach the retina. This often occurs in connection with proliferative retinopathies or severe intraocular inflammatory conditions.  \n<h3>Congenital or Hereditary Factors<\/h3>\nCertain dog breeds show a genetic predisposition for retinal diseases that can cause detachments. These include Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA), progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), and other hereditary retinopathies. Particularly susceptible breeds include Collies, Shelties, Labrador Retrievers, Golden Retrievers, and Cavalier King Charles Spaniels.  \n<h3>Systemic Diseases<\/h3>\nVarious systemic diseases can secondarily lead to retinal detachments. These include hypertension, diabetes mellitus, kidney diseases, hyperthyroidism (especially in cats), hyperadrenocorticism, and various autoimmune diseases. These underlying conditions often lead to changes in blood vessels or inflammatory reactions that can compromise the integrity of the retina.  ","auswahl_symptome_rot":[33473,33695,33407,33641,33360],"auswahl_symptome_blau":[34172,33659,34090,33653,33648],"auswahl_symptome_grun":[33939],"erganzungen_zu_symptomen":"Symptoms of retinal detachment can vary depending on the extent and location. Since animals cannot directly communicate their vision problems, it is important for pet owners to watch for behavioral changes that could indicate visual impairment. \n\nIn cases of partial retinal detachment, affected animals often show subtle signs such as slight uncertainty in unfamiliar surroundings or when climbing stairs. They may also bump into objects more frequently, especially if they are in their peripheral field of vision. Some animals appear more anxious or reserved than usual because they can no longer fully perceive their environment.  \n\nIn advanced or complete detachments, symptoms become more obvious. Animals may suddenly have difficulty orienting themselves, finding familiar paths, or reacting to movements. They move more cautiously, with their head held high, and may hesitate when jumping down from elevated positions. Increased blinking or heightened sensitivity to light is also frequently observed.   \n\nOphthalmologically, some animals may show dilated pupils (mydriasis) that do not react or only react slowly to light. In secondary inflammation or bleeding, redness, cloudiness, or increased tear production may also occur. In some cases, an abnormal reflex from the inside of the eye is visible when viewed directly with a light source.  \n\nIt is important to note that retinal detachment is painless in many cases, which is why animals show no obvious signs of discomfort. This can lead to the condition being detected late, worsening the prognosis. ","zusammenfassung":"Ablatio retinae, also called retinal detachment, is a serious condition in which the retina detaches from the underlying pigment epithelium, which can lead to vision loss or even blindness. It can be triggered by various causes, including systemic diseases such as hypertension, traumas, inflammatory processes, or hereditary factors. \n\nSymptoms include behavioral changes indicating visual impairment, such as uncertainty when moving, bumping into objects, or altered pupil reactions. Diagnosis is made through ophthalmoscopic examinations, ultrasound, electroretinography, and, if necessary, OCT. \n\nTreatment depends on the cause and includes conservative measures such as therapy for the underlying disease as well as surgical interventions such as vitrectomy and retinopexy. The prognosis depends heavily on the timing of diagnosis and treatment; early intervention yields the best results. \n\nAftercare includes regular follow-up examinations, continued treatment of underlying diseases, and, if necessary, adjustments to the environment in case of vision loss. Despite the severity of the disease, many animals can achieve a good quality of life with appropriate treatment and care, even if some vision loss remains. ","diagnose":"<ul>\n \t<li>Fundoscopy to examine the retina<\/li>\n \t<li>Ultrasound of the eye to confirm the detachment and assess its extent<\/li>\n \t<li>Imaging procedures such as OCT for detailed examination of retinal structure<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nOphthalmoscopy (direct and indirect): This is the classic standard procedure for examining the ocular fundus. In cases of detachment, a partially to completely gray-white, bulging area is often visible. In total detachment, the retina may protrude into the vitreous body like a \"sail\" or \"umbrella.\"  \n\nUltrasound examination (B-scan sonography): This is the central diagnostic method for opaque optical media (e.g., in cases of cataracts or vitreous bleeding) to indirectly assess retinal detachment. It is useful for evaluating the extent and form (flat, bullous, total detachment) of the retinal detachment. \n\nElectroretinography (ERG): This is used to test retinal function (especially the photoreceptors). In cases of extensive detachment, severely reduced or absent responses are observed. This diagnostic method helps in making prognostic decisions (e.g., whether <a title=\"Surgery in Dogs or Cats: Procedure, Risks and Aftercare\" href=\"https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/ratgeber\/operation-bei-hund-oder-katze-ablauf-risiken-und-nachsorge\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"286\">surgery<\/a> is advisable).   \n\nOptical Coherence Tomography (OCT): This is currently one of the most modern methods for high-resolution imaging of retinal structures. This diagnostic method is increasingly available in specialized veterinary ophthalmology centers. It allows for the precise visualization of defects, subretinal fluid accumulation, and changes in individual retinal layers.  ","behandlung":"<ul>\n \t<li>Surgical interventions such as vitrectomy or the introduction of silicone oil or gas to reposition the retina<\/li>\n \t<li>Laser therapy or cryotherapy to repair retinal tears and prevent further detachments<\/li>\n \t<li>Scleral buckle<\/li>\n \t<li>Treatment of the underlying cause of the detachment<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nConservative therapy\n<ul>\n \t<li><strong>Blood pressure control<\/strong>: Blood pressure regulation is essential, especially in cases of exudative and hypertensive retinal detachment. ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II blockers, or other antihypertensive medications can reduce fluid accumulation. <\/li>\n \t<li><strong>Therapy for underlying diseases<\/strong>: e.g., kidney disease, hyperthyroidism (very rare in dogs, more common in cats), hyperadrenocorticism.<\/li>\n \t<li><strong>Glucocorticoids<\/strong> or other anti-inflammatory medications may be indicated for immune-mediated or inflammatory causes, such as uveitis.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nSurgical therapy\n<ul>\n \t<li><strong>Vitrectomy<\/strong> with <strong>retinopexy<\/strong> (laser or cryotherapy) to stabilize the retina.<\/li>\n \t<li><strong>Silicone oil or gas tamponade<\/strong>: Keeps the retina stable in attachment to the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) following the procedure.<\/li>\n \t<li>In <strong>tractional detachments<\/strong>, connective tissue can be surgically removed to eliminate traction forces.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","prognose":"The prognosis for retinal detachment depends on various factors, including the cause, extent and duration of the detachment, and the speed of treatment. Generally: the earlier the treatment, the better the chances of preserving or restoring visual function. \n\nIn cases of exudative detachment caused by systemic diseases such as hypertension, the prognosis is relatively good if the underlying condition can be successfully treated. Many animals regain part of their vision once blood pressure is normalized and the retina reattaches. \n\nFor rhegmatogenous or tractional detachments, the prognosis is more guarded. The success of <a title=\"Surgery in Dogs or Cats: Procedure, Risks and Aftercare\" href=\"https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/ratgeber\/operation-bei-hund-oder-katze-ablauf-risiken-und-nachsorge\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"336\">surgical<\/a> interventions depends heavily on the extent of damage already sustained by the photoreceptors. After about 72 hours without supply, photoreceptors begin to die irreversibly, which limits functional recovery.  \n\nAftercare following treatment is crucial for long-term success. Regular follow-up examinations are necessary to monitor the healing process and detect potential complications early. For surgical procedures involving gas or oil tamponades, specific behavioral rules must be followed to ensure the optimal position of the tamponade.  \n\nMedical aftercare often includes anti-inflammatory and antibiotic eye drops, as well as continued treatment of underlying diseases. For animals with permanent vision loss, adapting the environment is important to enable safe orientation. \n\nLong-term, regular monitoring of intraocular pressure and the ocular fundus is important, as animals with retinal detachment may have an increased risk of further eye complications such as glaucoma or recurrent detachments.","ausblick_auf_aktuelle_forschung":"Research in the field of veterinary ophthalmology is making continuous progress, which also impacts the diagnosis and treatment of retinal detachments. Current developments focus on several promising areas. \n\nIn diagnostics, high-resolution imaging techniques such as spectral optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) and OCT angiography are increasingly being used. These technologies enable more detailed visualization of retinal structures and retinal perfusion, leading to more precise diagnosis and treatment planning. Artificial intelligence is increasingly being used for automated analysis of these complex image data, which could improve early detection of retinal changes.  \n\nIn the field of surgical therapy, minimally invasive techniques are being further developed, which place less traumatic stress on the eye and allow for shorter recovery times. New materials for intraocular tamponades with improved properties regarding compatibility and duration of action are being researched. The development of specialized microsurgical instruments for veterinary ophthalmology is also progressing.  \n\nA promising field of research is regenerative medicine. Stem cell therapies for the regeneration of damaged retinal cells are still in the experimental phase. Initial studies on laboratory animals show that transplanted retinal progenitor cells can integrate into the retina and establish functional connections. However, the translation of these approaches into clinical veterinary medicine is still pending.   \n\nPharmacological approaches are also being intensively researched. Neuroprotective substances could prolong the survival of photoreceptors after a retinal detachment and thus expand the window for successful treatment. Antiangiogenic factors are being studied for the treatment of proliferative retinopathies that can lead to tractional retinal detachments.  \n\nGenetic research is making progress in identifying risk genes for hereditary retinal diseases. This could in the future lead to targeted breeding programs and possibly gene therapeutic approaches to prevent or treat hereditary forms of retinal detachment. \n\nClose collaboration between human and veterinary medicine, in line with the One Health concept, leads to an accelerated transfer of knowledge, from which both sides benefit. Many treatment approaches from human ophthalmology are being adapted and optimized for use in animals. ","zusatzlicher_inhalt_im_hauptteil":"Prevention of retinal detachment mainly focuses on controlling the underlying diseases that can trigger it. These include hypertension, severe inflammatory conditions, or eye injuries. Regular ophthalmic examinations, especially for genetically predisposed breeds, are crucial. Impacts or traumas to the head should be avoided, and eye injuries should receive immediate veterinary care. For older dogs and animals with systemic diseases, annual blood pressure measurement is recommended. A balanced diet containing antioxidant nutrients can support eye health. Early detection of vision problems is key to preventing irreversible vision loss.      ","haufig_gestellte_fragen_faqs":"<h3><strong>1. What is ablatio retinae (retinal detachment) in dogs?<\/strong><\/h3>\nIn cases of ablatio retinae, the retina in the dog's eye detaches completely or partially from its underlying layer, the pigment epithelium. The retina is responsible for converting light stimuli into nerve impulses. If it detaches, light signals are no longer transmitted correctly, leading to vision loss or even blindness.  \n\nBackground<strong>:<\/strong> According to information found on specialist portals (e.g., petsvetcheck.de), rapid detection is essential, as prolonged detachment can lead to irreversible damage.\n<h3><strong>2. How can I recognize a possible retinal detachment in my dog?<\/strong><\/h3>\nDog owners often notice subtle behavioral changes in their dog. These include: \n<ul>\n \t<li>Uncertainty \/ disorientation when walking, especially in unfamiliar surroundings<\/li>\n \t<li>Colliding with objects<\/li>\n \t<li>Frequent blinking, dilated pupils<\/li>\n \t<li>Shying away from bright light sources<\/li>\n \t<li>Sometimes redness or cloudiness in the eye, if an inflammation or bleeding is involved<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nAccording to petsvetcheck.de, general restlessness, unwillingness to go for a walk, or unusual Anxiety can also indicate a visual impairment. If these symptoms occur, a prompt veterinary eye examination is recommended. \n<h3><strong>3. What Causes Can Trigger Ablatio Retinae in Dogs?<\/strong><\/h3>\nSeveral factors can be considered as triggers:\n<ul>\n \t<li>Hereditary factors (genetic factors): Certain breeds have a higher risk for retinal problems (e.g., Collies, Retrievers).<\/li>\n \t<li>High blood pressure (hypertension): This can lead to vascular damage in the eye. This is particularly relevant for older dogs or those with kidney disease. <\/li>\n \t<li>Inflammatory conditions or infection: Uveitis or other ocular inflammation can promote detachment.<\/li>\n \t<li>Traumas: Falls, car accidents, or other head injuries.<\/li>\n \t<li>Systemic diseases: Diabetes mellitus, kidney diseases, autoimmune diseases, etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nOn petsvetcheck.de, it is emphasized that treating an underlying disease (e.g., blood pressure regulation) often plays an essential role in preventing the progression of the detachment.\n<h3><strong>4. How is retinal detachment diagnosed in dogs?<\/strong><\/h3>\nDiagnostics usually include:\n<ul>\n \t<li>General eye examination: Checking pupil response and ocular fundus structures using an ophthalmoscope.<\/li>\n \t<li>Ultrasound of the eye: If the retina is not clearly visible in the eye (e.g., due to bleeding or clouding), an ultrasound can provide more precise information.<\/li>\n \t<li>Tonometry (measurement of intraocular pressure): to differentiate from glaucoma.<\/li>\n \t<li>Blood tests: to rule out or identify underlying diseases (kidney values, blood sugar, blood pressure measurement).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nAccording to veterinary medical overviews (e.g., petsvetcheck.de), early diagnosis is urgently required, as successful treatment depends heavily on how quickly one reacts.\n<h3><strong>5. Are there dog breeds that are particularly susceptible to retinal detachment?<\/strong><\/h3>\nThere are some breeds for which a hereditary predisposition for retinal diseases has been described. These include Collies, Shelties, Labrador Retrievers, Golden Retrievers, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, and other breeds. \n\nNote: It is recommended to have regular preventive check-ups for these breeds. Especially in older dogs or those with known pre-existing conditions (e.g., heart disease, hypertension), intraocular pressure and the ocular fundus should be checked more frequently. \n<h3><strong>6. How is retinal detachment treated in dogs?<\/strong><\/h3>\nTreatment depends on the cause and severity of the detachment:\n<ul>\n \t<li>Medical therapy: If an underlying disease such as hypertension or an inflammatory condition (uveitis) is present, it is treated specifically (e.g., with antihypertensives, antibiotics, corticosteroids).<\/li>\n \t<li>Surgical interventions: In individual cases, <a title=\"Surgery in Dogs or Cats: Procedure, Risks and Aftercare\" href=\"https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/?page_id=31154\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"233\">operations<\/a> such as laser therapy or vitrectomies may be considered. However, these procedures are highly specialized and not available everywhere. <\/li>\n \t<li>Stabilizing measures: Rest, avoidance of further traumas, monitoring of blood values and intraocular pressure.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nWebsites like petsvetcheck.de emphasize that quick action is important, as the chance of retinal reattachment decreases with every hour, especially in cases of acute detachment.\n<h3><strong>7. What is the prognosis for a dog with retinal detachment?<\/strong><\/h3>\nThe prognosis depends heavily on the time of diagnosis and the extent of the detachment.\n<ul>\n \t<li>Early detection: The faster the cause is identified and treated, the higher the probability that part of the vision will be preserved or improved.<\/li>\n \t<li>Full detachment: In the case of a complete retinal detachment, the prospect of restoring vision is low.<\/li>\n \t<li>Controlling the underlying disease: For systemic causes (e.g., hypertension, diabetes), the prognosis may be better if the underlying disease is treated effectively.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nAs petsvetcheck.de states on its website, regular check-ups after therapy are essential to detect and treat possible relapses early.\n<h3><strong>8. Can Ablatio Retinae be Prevented in Dogs?<\/strong><\/h3>\nDirect prevention of retinal detachment is only partially possible, but preventive measures can reduce the risk:\n<ul>\n \t<li>Regular eye examinations, especially in at-risk breeds.<\/li>\n \t<li>Control of underlying diseases such as high blood pressure or diabetes.<\/li>\n \t<li>Avoidance of traumas: In older dogs or dogs with impaired vision, unnecessary risks (e.g., jumps from great heights) should be reduced.<\/li>\n \t<li>A balanced diet helps keep systemic diseases like diabetes in check.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nVeterinary websites like petsvetcheck.de also emphasize that early treatment of ocular inflammation or infections can prevent a possible detachment.\n<h3><strong>9. What Aftercare is Important after Treatment or Surgery?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n \t<li>Regular follow-up examinations: To monitor the healing process and detect new detachments or complications (e.g., inflammatory conditions) early.<\/li>\n \t<li>Medication management: If eye drops, antihypertensives, or other medications have been prescribed, strict adherence to the therapy plan is crucial.<\/li>\n \t<li>Stress reduction and eye protection: Avoid situations where the dog could injure its head (e.g., in narrow spaces, on slippery floors).<\/li>\n \t<li>Long-term monitoring of underlying diseases: If a cause for the ablatio retinae is known (e.g., hypertension), it must be treated permanently.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nAccording to petsvetcheck.de, it makes sense to maintain close communication with the veterinarian as part of the aftercare in order to optimally support the recovery process.\n<h3><strong>10. Can a Dog with (Partial) Vision Loss Still Lead a Good Life?<\/strong><\/h3>\nYes, in many cases, dogs can adapt surprisingly well to reduced vision or even blindness.\n<ul>\n \t<li>Orientation and sense of smell: dogs rely heavily on their sense of smell and hearing, so they can cope well even in familiar environments.<\/li>\n \t<li>Adjustments in everyday life: Avoiding rearranging things at home and a structured environment help.<\/li>\n \t<li>Patience and training: With targeted training, the dog learns to follow commands even without visual signals.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nAs highlighted by platforms such as petsvetcheck.de, safety in everyday life (e.g., avoiding falls down stairs and sharp edges) plays a major role in ensuring that a visually impaired dog can continue to lead a largely normal and happy life.","literaturangaben":"<ul>\n \t<li>Yoshida, G., & Umeda, Y. (2026). Comparison of the incidence of postoperative ocular hypertension after pars plana vitrectomy and phacoemulsification and aspiration in dogs. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. Advance online publication.    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2460\/javma.26.01.0030<\/li>\n \t<li>Umeda, Y., Yoshida, G., & Watanabe, N. (2025). Comparison of 27- and 25-gauge pars plana vitrectomy for the treatment of canine rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 263(8), 1\u20138.   https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2460\/javma.24.12.0809<\/li>\n \t<li>Lieberman, J. S., Keys, D. A., & Moore, P. A. (2025). Frequency of retinal detachments in dogs after prophylactic transpupillary retinopexy. Veterinary Ophthalmology, 28(6), 910\u2013916.   https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/vop.13267<\/li>\n \t<li>Beckwith-Cohen, B., & Petersen-Jones, S. M. (2024). Manifestations of systemic disease in the retina and fundus of cats and dogs. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 11, Article 1337062. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fvets.2024.1337062<\/li>\n \t<li>Hirashima, S., Takiyama, N., & Umeda, Y. (2022). Outcome of 25-gauge pars plana vitrectomy via a lateral approach without proptosis of the globe: A retrospective study in 72 dogs (78 eyes). Veterinary Ophthalmology, 25(1), 23\u201330.   https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/vop.12912<\/li>\n \t<li>Stromberg, S. J., Yan, J., Wisner, T. G., & Good, K. L. (2021). Clinical features and MRI characteristics of retinal detachment in dogs and cats. Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound, 62(6), 666\u2013673.   https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/vru.12999<\/li>\n \t<li>Cole, L. P., Jepson, R., Dawson, C., & Humm, K. (2020). Hypertension, retinopathy, and acute kidney injury in dogs: A prospective study. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 34(5), 1940\u20131947.   https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jvim.15839<\/li>\n \t<li>Acierno, M. J., Brown, S., Coleman, A. E., Jepson, R. E., Papich, M., Stepien, R. L., & Syme, H. M. (2018). ACVIM consensus statement: Guidelines for the identification, evaluation, and management of systemic hypertension in dogs and cats. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 32(6), 1803\u20131822.   https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jvim.15331<\/li>\n \t<li>Hoffman, A., Sisler, S., Pappania, M., Hsu, K., Ross, M., & Ofri, R. (2018). Electroretinography is a prognostic indicator for postoperative vision in dogs undergoing retinal reattachment surgery. Veterinary Ophthalmology, 21(3), 273\u2013280.   https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/vop.12505<\/li>\n \t<li>Spatola, R. A., Nadelstein, B., Leber, A. C., & Berdoulay, A. (2015). Preoperative findings and visual outcome associated with retinal reattachment surgery in dogs: 217 cases (275 eyes). Veterinary Ophthalmology, 18(6), 485\u2013496.   https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/vop.12246<\/li>\n<\/ul>","symptome_ausgeblendet":"","erganzungen":"","faq":[{"frage":"1. What is ablatio retinae (retinal detachment) in dogs?","antwort":"In ablatio retinae, the retina in the dog's eye detaches completely or partially from its base (the pigment epithelium). The retina is responsible for converting light stimuli into nerve impulses. If it detaches, light signals are no longer transmitted correctly, which can lead to vision loss or even blindness.   Background: According to information found on specialist portals (e.g., petsvetcheck.de), rapid detection is essential because persistent detachment can lead to irreversible damage."},{"frage":"2. How can I recognize a possible retinal detachment in my dog?","antwort":"Dog owners often notice subtle changes in their animal's behavior. These include: - Uncertainty when walking, especially in unfamiliar surroundings - Bumping into objects - Frequent blinking, dilated pupils - Shyness toward bright light sources - Occasionally redness or clouding in the eye if inflammation or bleeding is involved. According to petsvetcheck.de, general restlessness, unwillingness to go for walks, or unusual anxiety can also be indications of visual impairment. If these symptoms occur, a prompt veterinary eye examination is recommended.  "},{"frage":"3. What Causes Can Trigger Ablatio Retinae in Dogs?","antwort":"Several factors can be triggers: - Hereditary predisposition (genetic factors): Certain breeds have a higher risk of retina problems (e.g., Collies, Retrievers). - High blood pressure (hypertension): This can lead to vascular damage in the eye. This is particularly relevant in older dogs or those with kidney diseases. - Inflammatory conditions or infections: Uveitis or other inflammatory conditions in the eye can promote detachment. - Traumas: Falls, car accidents, or other head injuries. - Systemic diseases: Diabetes mellitus, kidney diseases, autoimmune diseases, etc. Petsvetcheck.de emphasizes that treating an underlying disease (e.g., blood pressure regulation) often plays a crucial role in preventing the progression of the detachment.     "},{"frage":"4. How is retinal detachment diagnosed in dogs?","antwort":"Diagnosis usually includes: - General eye examination: Checking pupillary response, ocular fundus structures using an ophthalmoscope. - Ultrasound examination of the eye: If the retina in the eye is not clearly visible (e.g., due to Bleeding, cloudiness), an ultrasound can provide more precise information. - Tonometry (measurement of intraocular pressure): to differentiate from glaucoma. - Blood tests: to rule out or identify underlying diseases (kidney values, blood sugar, blood pressure measurement).    According to veterinary medicine overviews (e.g., petsvetcheck.de), early diagnosis is urgent because successful treatment depends heavily on how quickly one reacts."},{"frage":"5. Are there dog breeds that are particularly susceptible to retinal detachment?","antwort":"There are some breeds in which a hereditary disposition for retinal diseases has been described. These include Collies, Shelties, Labrador Retrievers, Golden Retrievers, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, and certain other breeds.  Note: It is recommended to have regular preventive examinations for these breeds. Especially in older dogs or those with known pre-existing conditions (e.g., heart disease, hypertension), intraocular pressure and the ocular fundus should be checked more frequently. "},{"frage":"6. How is retinal detachment treated in dogs?","antwort":"Therapy depends on the cause and severity of the detachment: - Medical therapy: If an underlying disease such as hypertension or an inflammatory condition (uveitis) is present, it is treated specifically (e.g., antihypertensives, antibiotics, corticosteroids). - Surgical interventions: In individual cases, operations such as laser therapy or vitrectomies may be considered. However, these procedures are highly specialized and not available everywhere. - Stabilizing measures: Rest, avoidance of further traumas, control of blood values and intraocular pressure.    Websites like petsvetcheck.de emphasize that quick action is important, as the chance of retinal reattachment decreases with every hour, especially in cases of acute detachment. "},{"frage":"7. What is the prognosis for a dog with retinal detachment?","antwort":"The prognosis depends heavily on the time of diagnosis and the extent of the detachment. - Early detection: The faster the cause is identified and treated, the higher the probability that part of the vision will be preserved or improved. - Full detachment: In the case of a total retinal detachment, the prospect of restoring vision is low. - Controlling the underlying disease: For systemic causes (e.g., hypertension, diabetes), the prognosis may be better if the disease is treated effectively. As petsvetcheck.de states, regular check-ups after therapy are essential to detect and treat possible relapses early.    "},{"frage":"8. Can Ablatio Retinae be Prevented in Dogs?","antwort":"Direct prevention of retina detachment is only partially possible, but preventive measures can reduce the risk: - Regular eye examinations, especially in at-risk breeds. - Control of underlying diseases such as hypertension or diabetes. - Avoidance of traumas: For older dogs or dogs with impaired vision, unnecessary risks (e.g., jumping from great heights) should be reduced. - Balanced diet: Helps keep systemic diseases like diabetes in check.    Veterinary websites such as petsvetcheck.de additionally emphasize that early treatment of eye inflammatory conditions or infections can prevent possible detachment."},{"frage":"9. What Aftercare is Important after Treatment or Surgery?","antwort":"- Regular check-ups: To monitor the healing process and quickly detect new detachments or complications (e.g., inflammatory conditions). - Medication management: If eye drops, antihypertensives, or other medications have been prescribed, strict adherence to the therapy plan is crucial. - Stress reduction and eye protection: Avoid situations where the dog could injure its head (e.g., confined spaces, slippery floors). - Long-term monitoring of underlying diseases: If a cause for retina detachment is known (e.g., hypertension), it must be treated permanently.    According to petsvetcheck.de, it makes sense to maintain close communication with the veterinarian as part of the aftercare in order to optimally support the recovery process."},{"frage":"10. Can a Dog with (Partial) Vision Loss Still Lead a Good Life?","antwort":"Yes, in many cases, dogs can adapt surprisingly well to reduced vision or even blindness. - Orientation and sense of smell: Dogs rely heavily on their sense of smell and hearing, so they can cope well even in familiar environments. - Adjustments in everyday life: Avoiding rearranging furniture at home and maintaining a structured environment help. - Patience and training: With targeted training, the dog learns to follow commands even without visual signals. As highlighted by platforms such as petsvetcheck.de, safety in everyday life (e.g., avoiding falls down stairs, sharp edges) plays a major role in ensuring that a visually impaired dog can continue to lead a largely normal and happy life.    "}],"faq_html":null},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.8 (Yoast SEO v28.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Detached Retina in Dogs (Retinal Detachment) in dogs<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Retinal detachment in dogs (Ablatio retinae). We provide information on causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of this condition.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/petsvetcheck.de\/en\/diseases-and-disorders\/dog\/ablatio-retinae-retinal-detachment-in-the-eye\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Detached Retina in Dogs (Retinal Detachment)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Retinal detachment in dogs (Ablatio retinae). 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